Arab News
Arab News, Wed, Apr 16, 2025 | Shawwal 18, 1446
Expat remittances from Saudi Arabia hit $3.4bn in February, a 37% annual growth
Saudi Arabia:
Expatriate remittances from Saudi Arabia
surged to SR12.78 billion ($3.41 billion) in February, marking a 37.04 percent
increase compared to the same month last year, according to recent data.
Figures from the Saudi Central Bank, also known as
SAMA, also reveal transfers made by Saudi nationals rose 33.53 percent during
the same period to reach SR6.24 billion.
This surge reflects a combination of domestic
labor market momentum and broader international factors.
The sharp rise is largely attributed to the
Kingdom’s accelerating economic activity, particularly the rollout of Vision
2030 megaprojects, which has driven strong demand for foreign labor. As hiring
increased, wage growth in key sectors also improved, giving expatriate workers
greater sending power.
According to Tuscan Consulting’s 2025 Salary Guide
for the UAE and Saudi Arabia, salary trends in both countries are influenced by
economic growth, talent demand, and nationalization policies.
In the Kingdom, the surge in Vision 2030
megaprojects has intensified the demand for skilled professionals, leading to
competitive compensation packages, particularly in sectors like technology,
finance, and healthcare. While salary increases have moderated compared to the
post-pandemic period, employers continue to offer attractive incentives to
retain top talent.
The guide also noted that Saudi salaries for
specific roles are approximately 10–15 percent higher than those in the UAE,
reflecting Saudi Arabia’s aggressive talent acquisition strategies.
Additionally, implementing Saudization policies is reshaping workforce dynamics,
prompting companies to balance attracting expatriates and integrating local
talent.
Supportive macroeconomic conditions further
strengthened remittance flows. The Kingdom’s stable currency, zero tax on
personal income and remittances, and enhanced financial transfer channels made
it easier and more cost-effective for workers to send money abroad.
However, remittance dynamics are also shaped by
ongoing labor market policies in the Kingdom. Initiatives such as Saudization,
which aims to increase the participation of Saudi nationals in the private
sector, and expat levies, which impose fees on foreign workers and their
dependents, have influenced hiring practices and workforce composition.
While these measures are intended to create more
opportunities for citizens and reduce reliance on foreign labor, they may also
gradually moderate remittance outflows over time by curbing the growth of the
expatriate workforce.
Nonetheless, in the near term, the pace and scale
of Vision 2030 megaprojects continue to drive high demand for foreign labor,
particularly in construction, infrastructure, and services — supporting strong
remittance flows despite structural shifts in employment policy.
At the same time, the economic conditions in
expatriates’ home countries have also played a role. In 2023, several top
remittance-receiving nations, including Egypt, faced significant
economic challenges.
For instance, a currency crisis in Egypt caused
the official exchange rate to diverge sharply from the parallel market, leading
many expatriates to delay transfers or resort to informal channels. As a result,
remittances to Egypt dropped 31 percent in 2023, according to a 2024 report by
the World Bank Group.
Looking ahead, oil prices, local employment
policies, and global economic conditions — especially in expatriates’ home
countries — will shape the future of remittance flows from Saudi Arabia. While
US tariffs don’t directly affect the Kingdom, their ripple effects could. Slower
global growth from trade tensions may weaken oil demand, affecting Saudi
revenues and potentially delaying projects that employ many foreign workers. A
stronger US dollar could also raise living costs in the Kingdom, reducing the
money expatriates can send home. If Saudization accelerates, fewer foreign
workers may further lower remittance outflows.